وهذا درس بعنوان " "Conjunctions Againأي أدوات الربط
وهذا أيضا درس مهم حق الحادي عشر والثاني عشر
حاولت اشرحه بشكل مبسط عطوني رأيكم فيه
عاد السموحة ولو قصرت.....
These words are called conjunctions:
" And, but, although, because, if, so, until, as soon as, when"
They are used for joining sentences together
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But first let's go to the know the meaning of conjunction:
One use of a conjunction is to connect words or phases that have the same grammatical function in a sentence.
The conjunction used in this pattern are and, but, so, as soon as, when, until, although, if, because, while nor
These words are called " coordinating conjunction "
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Now… where use these
" first the let's study together " and, but
a) Said and his friend are coming to dinner
b) Salim raised his hand and snapped her fingers
c) He is waving his arms and shouting at us
d) These shoes are cold but comfortable
e) He wants to watch TV or listen to some music
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In (a): noun + and noun
In (b) : verb + and + verb
In (c) : verb + and + verb
In (d) : adjective + but + adjective
In (e) : infinitive + or + infinitive
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F) Said, Ahmed and Salim are coming to dinner
g) Salim raised her hand, snapped her fingers and asked a question.
A parallel structure may contain more than two parts
In a series, comma that precedes the conjunction is optional; also correct: Said, Ahmed and Salim are coming to dinner.
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Now … because and so
a) Because he was sleepy, he went to bed.
b) He went to bed because he was sleepy.
c) He was tired, so he went to bed.
A parallel structure may contain more than two parts.
@)) because the weather was cold , I didn't do swimming
Until / till and while / as as soon as / once
Until
We stayed there until / till we finished our work.
I waited for the bus until it came.
To that time and then no longer
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While
While I was walking home, it began to rain.
Ahmed came to see us while you were out.
During that time
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As soon as
As soon as it stops raining, we will leave.
As soon as the passengers get on the bus, we'll leave.
When one event happens, another events happens soon afterward.
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Although
He went to play football although he had a headache.